How To Properly Clean Kettle

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An electric kettle makes mornings easier by quickly boiling water, allowing you to prepare your favorite drinks in no time. You can also use it for noodles, oatmeal or other meals that require hot water. While you can heat water on the stove, an electric kettle is faster and more energy-efficient.

However, it's important to keep your electric kettle clean to maintain the unique flavors and aromas of your food and drinks. Cleaning prevents the buildup of natural minerals from the water inside the kettle, which can impact both the taste of your hot beverages and meals and the kettle's performance. Read on to learn how to clean an electric kettle.

How Often Should You Clean An Electric Kettle

The frequency of cleaning your electric kettle depends on several factors, such as water hardness and usage. To keep your tea tasting great, it's a good idea to clean your kettle daily and descale it regularly.

Descaling is the process of removing mineral deposits, often called limescale, from the inside of your electric kettle. This buildup can occur over time due to the minerals present in your water. Limescale can reduce the efficiency of your kettle and affect the taste of your water, so regular descaling is important to maintain its performance.

For daily use, deep cleaning and descaling should be done at least seasonally. In areas with hard water, descaling might be needed monthly. In areas with softer water and less frequent use, cleaning every one to three months should be sufficient. Regularly wiping the exterior helps maintain its appearance.

Cleaning Kettle With Vinegar

A simple and effective way to tackle mineral deposits inside your kettle is by using vinegar, which helps to clean and descale the interior. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you clean and descale your electric kettle using vinegar.

What You’ll Need

  • White vinegar
  • Water
  • A measuring cup
  • A sponge or soft cloth
  • A small brush or toothbrush (optional)

Instructions

1. Prepare the Vinegar Solution

Mix one part white vinegar with three parts water. For example, if your kettle holds 1 liter of water, use 1/4 cup of vinegar and 3/4 cup of water. For larger kettles, use 1/2 cup of vinegar and 1 1/2 cups of water. This diluted vinegar solution is effective for descaling without being too harsh on your kettle.

2. Fill the Kettle

Pour the vinegar and water solution into the kettle until it reaches the maximum fill line or covers the area with mineral deposits. Make sure the solution reaches all the areas that need cleaning.

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3. Boil the Solution

Plug in the kettle and turn it on to boil the vinegar-water solution. Allow it to reach a rolling boil. The heat will help loosen and dissolve the scale inside the kettle. Once boiling, switch off the kettle and let the solution sit for about 15-20 minutes.

This soaking time allows the vinegar to work on the mineral deposits more effectively.

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4. Discard the Solution

After the soaking period, carefully pour out the vinegar-water solution into the sink. Be cautious as the solution might still be hot.

5. Scrub the Interior (if needed)

If there are still visible deposits inside the kettle, use a small brush or a soft sponge to gently scrub the interior. Be sure not to use abrasive materials that could damage the kettle. For stubborn spots, you can apply a little more vinegar directly to the sponge.

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6. Rinse Thoroughly

Rinse the kettle thoroughly with clean water to remove any remaining vinegar and loosened deposits. It’s important to ensure all vinegar residue is gone to prevent any off-taste in future uses.

7. Boil Fresh Water

To ensure the kettle is completely clean, fill it with fresh water, boil it, and then discard the water. This step helps to remove any lingering vinegar taste or odor.

Overall Takeaways

Using a vinegar and water solution to clean and descale your electric kettle is highly effective and simple. The method easily removes mineral deposits and restores kettle performance and taste. It’s a low-mess process, requiring only a few common household items.

The total time, including boiling and soaking, is around 30 minutes. This method is gentle on the kettle and doesn’t involve harsh chemicals, making it both efficient and safe.

Cleaning Kettle With Lemon Juice or Citric Acid

Lemon juice can also clean your electric kettle due to its acidity, and it naturally pairs well with tea, so it won't leave an odd taste. Alternatively, citric acid powder can be used for the same purpose. It dissolves in water and breaks down mineral deposits similar to lemon juice.

Citric acid powder is commonly found alongside spices in grocery stores and is used in canning and preserving. To use this method.

What You'll Need

  • Lemon juice or citric acid
  • Water
  • Soft cloth or sponge
  • Non-abrasive brush (optional}
  • Measuring spoon
  • Bowl (optional)

Instructions

1. Empty the Kettle

Unplug the kettle and let it cool completely. Pour out any water or leftover contents inside the kettle. This prevents electrical hazards and allows the cleaning solution to directly reach the mineral deposits.

2. Prepare the Cleaning Solution

For lemon juice, measure about 1/4 cup (60 ml) of lemon juice. This is usually sufficient for most kettles.

For citric acid, dissolve 1 to 2 tablespoons of citric acid powder in 2 cups (480 ml) of water. Stir until the citric acid is fully dissolved. If using a bowl, mix the citric acid and water in the bowl before pouring the solution into the kettle.

3. Add the Solution to the Kettle

Pour the lemon juice or citric acid solution into the kettle. Ensure that it covers the areas with mineral deposits. If necessary, swirl the solution around to help it reach all parts of the kettle’s interior. The liquid should be sufficient to cover the bottom of the kettle.

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4. Boil the Solution

Plug the kettle in and turn it on to bring the solution to a boil. If using a kettle with an automatic shut-off feature, let it boil and automatically turn off. If your kettle does not have this feature, let the solution boil for about 5-10 minutes. Boiling helps to loosen the mineral deposits.

5. Let the Solution Sit

After boiling, leave the solution in the kettle for about 15-30 minutes. This resting period allows the solution to break down any remaining deposits and scale. If the deposits are particularly stubborn, you can let it sit for up to an hour.

For stubborn deposits, use a non-abrasive brush or a soft cloth to gently scrub the interior of the kettle. Be careful not to use abrasive materials, as they can scratch the kettle’s surface.

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6. Rinse Thoroughly

Empty the kettle and rinse it thoroughly with clean water to remove any residue from the lemon juice or citric acid. It’s important to rinse well to ensure no cleaning agents remain that could affect the taste of future water boiled in the kettle.

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Overall Takeaways

You likely already have lemon in your pantry, and citric acid is also readily available. This method is highly effective and popular for cleaning electric kettles. Both natural acids work well and are easy to use. The process is relatively mess-free if you follow the steps carefully and rinse thoroughly.

The total time, including boiling and soaking, is about 30 minutes to an hour. Additionally, it's an inexpensive solution.

Cleaning Kettle With Baking Soda

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Baking soda is a reliable cleaner that effectively removes light mineral deposits from the bottom of your electric kettle. Use it in the following way:

What You'll Need

  • Baking soda
  • Water
  • A measuring spoon
  • A small bowl or cup
  • A clean cloth or sponge
  • A toothbrush or a soft brush (optional)

Instructions

1. Empty the Kettle

Ensure the kettle is completely unplugged from the power source. Pour out any water left in the kettle. If there’s a removable filter or any other components inside, take them out and set them aside.

2. Prepare the Baking Soda Solution

In a small bowl or cup, mix about 1 to 2 tablespoons of baking soda with a cup of water. Stir the mixture until the baking soda is fully dissolved. This creates a cleaning solution that helps remove mineral deposits and stains.

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3. Pour the Solution into the Kettle

Carefully pour the baking soda solution into the kettle, making sure it covers the affected areas inside. Avoid overfilling the kettle; it should be about halfway full or less, depending on its size.

Gently swirl the kettle or use a wooden or plastic spoon to help the solution reach all areas. Avoid using metal utensils, as they can scratch the kettle’s interior.

4. Boil the Solution

Bring the solution to a boil, then turn off the kettle and let the baking soda solution sit for about 15 to 30 minutes.

For stubborn spots or buildup, use a soft brush or a toothbrush to scrub the interior gently. Make sure not to use abrasive brushes or scrubbing pads that can damage the kettle’s surface.

5. Rinse Thoroughly

After the solution has had time to work, empty the kettle and rinse it thoroughly with clean water. Fill it with fresh water, swish it around, and then pour it out. Repeat this rinsing process 2-3 times to ensure all baking soda residue is removed.

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Overall Takeaways

This method is popular due to baking soda's natural cleaning power and affordability. This method is safe if done correctly, as baking soda is non-toxic and gentle. It’s not very messy and involves minimal cleanup. The process takes about 30 to 45 minutes, including the sitting and rinsing time.

Use this method when your kettle shows signs of buildup or discoloration. It’s ideal for regular maintenance or tackling stubborn stains.

Does Vinegar Damage an Electric Kettle

Using vinegar in an electric kettle is typically safe and can help clean it. Vinegar is a mild acid that helps dissolve mineral build-up (scale) without being too harsh on the kettle’s materials. Most kettles are designed to handle acidic substances and vinegar’s gentle nature ensures it won’t damage the kettle if used correctly.

Just be sure to rinse the kettle well afterward to remove any remaining vinegar. However, avoid using vinegar excessively, as frequent use might eventually harm the kettle’s heating element. If you’re unsure, check the manufacturer’s guidelines to make sure vinegar won’t void your warranty or cause any damage.

Why Does the Kettle Have Scale Buildup

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Water contains minerals such as calcium and magnesium. When you boil water in an electric kettle, these minerals do not evaporate; instead, they remain and create a hard, chalky residue known as scale. This issue is especially common in areas with hard water, which has a high mineral content.

Over time, this scale can build up and make the kettle less efficient. The higher the mineral content in your water, the more scale you might get. This is why kettles in areas with hard water often have more scale buildup than those in areas with soft water.

Tips for Cleaning the Inside of an Electric Kettle

  • If the buildup is severe or you're cleaning your kettle for the first time in a year or more, let your cleaning solution, whether vinegar, citric acid, lemon juice or baking soda, sit overnight before rinsing.
  • If your electric kettle has a filter, take it out and rinse it under water to clean it. After rinsing, wipe it with a clean cloth.
  •  You can use the same cleaning method for electric kettles made of ceramic, glass, or stainless steel. Just make sure to choose a cleaning solution that is safe for the material of your kettle.
  • There’s no need to use dish soap inside a kettle. Most manufacturers recommend using an electric kettle solely for boiling water, so you shouldn’t have to deal with grease or food stains. Avoid using abrasive brushes inside the kettle to protect the heating element. In short, be gentle!
  • After cleaning, ensure the kettle is completely dry before storing it to prevent any moisture from causing damage or mold growth.
  • If your kettle has a removable filter, clean it regularly to prevent any debris from affecting the water quality.
  • Even if you don’t see visible buildup, descaling periodically can help maintain the kettle’s performance and extend its lifespan.

How to Clean the Outside of an Electric Kettle

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It's a good idea to wipe down the outside of your electric kettle from time to time, especially if it gets splattered with grease or sauce. The process is simple: dip a cloth into soapy water, wring it out so it is damp and not soaking wet, and gently wipe the kettle clean. Then, rinse with a clean, damp cloth to remove any soap.

Avoid placing your kettle under running water, immersing it, or putting it in the dishwasher to clean. This could damage the electrical components of the kettle.